Azithromycin Antibiotic: A Complete Patient Guide

Azithromycin 500 mg is a commonly prescribed antibiotic used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. It belongs to a group of medicines called macrolide antibiotics and works by stopping bacteria from growing and multiplying. Doctors often prescribe azithromycin for infections of the throat, chest, lungs, sinuses, skin, ears, and some sexually transmitted infections.

One of the main advantages of azithromycin is its convenient dosing schedule. Many treatment courses last only 3 to 5 days, yet the medicine continues working in the body even after the last dose. It is available in different forms, including tablets, capsules, and oral suspension, making it suitable for both adults and children.

Azithromycin is generally well tolerated, but some people may experience mild side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, stomach pain, or headache. Taking it with food can help reduce stomach discomfort. However, it should only be used for bacterial infections, not viral illnesses like the common cold or flu.

To get the best results, always complete the full course exactly as prescribed, even if symptoms improve early. Using azithromycin responsibly helps ensure effective treatment and reduces the risk of antibiotic resistance.